Each和every的意思相近,意为“每个”,在一些句式中可以替换使用,比如:
Each time I see you, you look different.
Every time I see you, you look different.
但是两者又不完全相同。区别在哪里呢?我们一起来看一下吧!
认清Each
We use each when we think of things separately, one by one,即,把每个当做个体来看待。
例:Put each ball on the table carefully. = put each ball one by one.
认清Every
We use every when we think of things as a group. The meaning is similar to all.当我们把每个事物看成一个整体时,我们通常使用every。
例:Every ball in the bag is on the table.= all balls in the bag
Every可以用来表达频率:
‘How often do you use your car?’
‘Every day.’ (not Each day)
Each与Every用法对比
1. Each通常用于小数量的物品,Every通常用于大数量的物品:
There were four books on the table. Each book was a different colour.
At the beginning of the game, each player has three cards.
Kate loves reading. She has read every book in the library. (= all the books)
I’d like to visit every country in the world. (= all the countries)
2. Each可以加名词,也可以不加。Every后面一定要加名词。
Each room is different. (each+noun)
None of the rooms are the same. Each is different. (each)
Every room in this hotel is different. (every+noun)
3. 我们可以使用each of...(... 中的每一个)
但是不可以使用every of。Every one of...是可行的。
Each of the books was a different colour. (not each of books)
Each of them was a different colour.
Read each of these sentences carefully
I’ve read every one of those books. (not every of those books)
I’ve read every one of them.
Each的其他使用规则
1. Each可以用于指代双方:
In football, each team has eleven players. (not every team)
2. Each既可以用在句首,也可以用在句尾:
The students were each given a book. = Each student was given a book.
3. 在表达单个物品的价钱时,我们通常使用each:
These oranges are 40 pence each. (each = for one orange)
Everyone和Every one的区别
Everyone (one word) 只能用于指代人 (= everybody).
Everyoneenjoyed the party. (= Everybody …)
Every one (two words) 可以指人也可以指物:
Sarah is invited to lots of parties and she goes to every one. (= to every party)
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