桥英语五级证书考试（剑桥大学考试委员会称之为主体系列考试，Main Suite Examinations，缩略为MSE），是英国剑桥大学考试委员会根据欧洲委员会制定的语言教学大纲设计的英语作为外国语的五级系列考试。今天剑桥考试培训中心为大家带来关于剑桥英语考试中的38个重点句型，大家可以在写作考试中合理的运用，下面就和剑桥考试培训中心一起看看吧！

　　20. That is the reason why … (那就是…的原因)

　　Summer is hot.That is the reason why I don't like it.

　　夏天很炎热。那就是我不喜欢它的原因。

　　Winter is cold. That is the reason why I don't like it.

　　冬天很冷。那就是我不喜欢它的原因。

　　21. For the past + 时间，S + 现在完成式...(过去…年来，…一直…)

　　For the past two years, I have been busy preparing for the examination.

　　过去两年来，我一直忙着准备考试。

　　22. Since + S + 过去式，S + 现在完成式

　　Since he went to senior high school, he has worked very hard.

　　自从他上高中，他一直很用功。

　　23. It pays to + V (…是值得的)

　　It pays to help others.

　　帮助别人是值得的。

　　24. be based on (以…为基础)

　　The progress of the society is based on harmony.

　　社会的进步是以和谐为基础的。

　　25. Spare no effort to + V (不遗余力的)

　　We should spare no effort to beautify our environment.

　　我们应该不遗余力的美化我们的环境。

　　26. bring home to + 人 + 事 (让…明白…事)

　　We should bring home to people the value of working hard.

　　我们应该让人们明白努力的价值。

　　27. be closely related to (与…息息相关)

　　Taking exercise is closely related to health.

　　做运动与健康息息相关。

　　28. Get into the habit of + Ving= make it a rule to + V (养成…的习惯)

　　We should get into the habit of previewing and reviewing.

　　我们应该养成预习和复习的习惯。

　　29. Due to/Owing to / Thanks to + N / Ving (因为……)

　　Thanks to his encouragement, I finally realized my dream.

　　因为他的鼓励，我终于实现我的梦想。

　　Thanks to Miss Qin's help, I passed the examination.

　　多亏秦老师的帮助，我通过了考试。

　　30. What a + Adj + N + S + V!= How + Adj + a + N + V! (多么…!)

　　What an important thing it is to keep our promise!

　　How important a thing is to keep our promise!

　　遵守诺言是多么重要的事!

　　What an important thing it is to be honest!

　　How important a thing is to be honest!

　　诚实是多么重要的事!

　　31. Have a great influence on … (对…有很大的影响)

　　Smoking has a great influence on our health.

　　抽烟对我们的健康有很大的影响。

　　32. do good to (对...有益)，do harm to (对…有害)

　　Reading does good to our mind.

　　读书对心灵有益。

　　Overwork does harm to health.

　　工作过度对健康有害。

　　33. Pose a great threat to (对…造成一大威胁)

　　Pollution poses a great threat to our existence.

　　污染对我们的生存造成一大威胁。

　　Noise poses a great threat to our living.

　　噪音对我们的生活造成一大威胁。

　　34. do one's best (尽全力去……)

　　We should do our best to achieve our goal in life.

　　我们应尽全力去达成我们的人生目标。

　　We should do our best to help others.

　　我们应尽全力帮助别人。

　　35. Among various kinds of …，…= Of all the …， … (在各种…之中?…)

　　Among various kinds of sports, I like jogging in particular.

　　在各种运动中我尤其喜欢慢跑。

　　36. In my opinion， … = To my mind， … = As far as I am concerned， … = I am of the opinion that (就我的看法…;我认为…)

　　In my opinion, playing copmuter games not only takes much time but also is harmful to health.

　　就我的看法玩电脑游戏既花费时间也有害健康。

　　37. Of all the people I know， perhaps non deserves my respect more than … (在我认识的人当中也许没有一个人比…更值得我尊敬)

　　Of all the people I know， perhaps non deserves my respect more than Miss Wang, my English teacher.

　　在我认识的人当中也许没有一个人比我的英文老师王老师更值得我尊敬。

　　38. 据说… It is said (that)

　　一般认为… It is thought (that)

　　大家都知道… It is known (that)

　　据报导… It is reported (that)

　　一般预料… It is expected (that)

　　据估计… It is estimated (that)

　　一般相信… It is believed (that)

　　It's known that Hangzhou is a beautiful city.

　　众所周知杭州是座美丽的城市。

　　附：英语作文常用过渡短语

　　1. 表起始的过渡语：

　　first of all, to begin with, in my opinion, according to, so far, as far as等.

　　2. 表时间的过渡语：

　　first, at first, then, later, in the end, finally, afterwards, after that, since then, for the first time, at last, as soon as, the next moment, meanwhile, later on, soon, finally等.

　　3. 表空间的过渡语：

　　on the right/left, to the right/left of, on one side of… on the other side of…, at the foot/top/end of, in the middle/centre of, next to, far from, in front of等.

　　4. 表因果的过渡语：

　　for, because of, one reason is that… another reason is that…, thus, so, as a result (of)等.

　　5. 表转折的过渡语：

　　but, yet, however, after all, in fact, while, on the contrary, instead of, unlike, although, otherwise,nevertheless, in spite of, after all等.

　　6. 表列举的过渡语：

　　for example, such as, that is, like, as follows, in other words, and so on等.

　　7. 表推进的过渡语：

　　what’s more, on one hand… on the other hand…, in addition to, as well, still, also, in other words, not only…but also…, besides, furthermore, moreover等.

　　8. 表总结的过渡语：

　　in short, in a word, in general, in brief, in all, on the whole等.

以上就是剑桥考试培训中心为大家带来的剑桥五级写作考试必备的38个重点句型----附过渡语总结（下）的内容，希望同学们能够更好的掌握这门考试的重点，在考试中稳步发挥。

最后预祝大家能考取心中满意成绩！

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